Peripheral Arterial Disease in Flower Mound

Peripheral Arterial Disease in Flower Mound

What is Peripheral Arterial Disease (PAD)?

Peripheral arterial disease (PAD) is a condition where arteries in the legs or arms become narrowed or blocked, reducing blood flow to the limbs. PAD can cause leg pain, cramping, numbness, or non-healing wounds, and if untreated, may increase the risk of heart attack, stroke, or limb loss.

At Heart & Vascular Specialists DFW, we specialize in early detection, diagnosis, and treatment of PAD to improve circulation, relieve symptoms, and reduce cardiovascular risk.

Symptoms of PAD

Common symptoms may include:

  • Pain, cramping, or fatigue in the legs or hips while walking (claudication)
  • Numbness or weakness in the legs
  • Coldness or color changes in the feet or toes
  • Non-healing sores or ulcers on the legs or feet
  • Slow-growing toenails or hair loss on the legs

Many patients with PAD may have mild symptoms or none at all, making regular screening important, especially for those with diabetes, high blood pressure, or smoking history.

PAD Evaluation & Diagnosis

Our team uses advanced imaging and testing to assess arterial health and blood flow:

  • Peripheral arterial ultrasound – non-invasive evaluation of blood flow
  • Ankle-Brachial Index (ABI) – compares blood pressure in the ankle and arm to detect blockages
  • CT or MR angiography – detailed imaging for complex cases
  • Comprehensive cardiovascular assessment – evaluation of risk factors such as cholesterol, diabetes, and smoking

These tools allow precise diagnosis and help guide personalized treatment plans.

Treatment Options for PAD

Treatment depends on the severity of PAD and individual patient needs:

  • Medical Therapy
    • Medications to improve blood flow and reduce clotting risk
    • Management of underlying conditions like diabetes, high blood pressure, and cholesterol
  • Lifestyle Optimization
    • Structured exercise programs to improve circulation
    • Smoking cessation support
    • Heart-healthy diet and weight management
  • Interventional Procedures
    • Angioplasty and stenting to open blocked arteries
    • Atherectomy or laser therapy for plaque removal
    • Minimally invasive approaches to restore blood flow and prevent complications